The Festival of Flowers and Plants in Blida: History, Beauty, and Tradition

Blida, the city of roses, is famous for its floral culture. Each spring, the Festival of Flowers and Plants celebrates this legacy. The event brings history, nature, and community together.
Historical Origins of the Festival of Flowers
Blida’s link with flowers is centuries old. Roses, jasmine, and medicinal plants grew easily in its mild climate.
The first major “Fête des Fleurs” took place on May 2, 1955. Neighborhoods prepared parades with floats decorated with flowers. Each float represented a theme, mixing humor and creativity. This early festival became a symbol of joy and unity.
Later, the tradition declined for some years. Yet, Blida never lost its title as the “city of roses.”
Revival in Modern Times
The festival was officially revived around May 1, 2011. Reports confirm a new edition brought back parades, exhibitions, and floral markets.
Local authorities, led by the APC of Blida, organized the event. They worked with cultural and youth offices. As a result, the festival became an annual tradition again.
This revival proved that the city still cherished its floral identity. Moreover, it opened the door for tourism and cultural pride.
The Festival of Flowers in 2025
The 2025 festival started on April 12. More than 40 exhibitors joined, making it one of the biggest editions yet.
Families explored stalls, tasted rose water, and bought medicinal herbs. Floral parades filled the city with joy.
Photographers, journalists, and tourists documented the event. The 2025 edition confirmed that Blida’s festival had become a national attraction.
Activities During the Festival
Flower Exhibitions
Roses, jasmines, and decorative plants dominate the stalls. Vendors also offer medicinal herbs and exotic species.
Local Products
Honey, rose water, and essential oils highlight the link between flowers and local life. These products attract many visitors each year.
Parades
Decorated vehicles, traditional riders, scouts, and fanfares march across the streets. These parades remain the heart of the festival.
Education
Gardeners and florists advise visitors freely. Schools organize visits so children learn about flowers and their care.
Cultural and Economic Importance
The festival is more than a floral event. It strengthens Blida’s identity as the “city of roses.”
It also supports tourism. Hotels, restaurants, and shops benefit from the influx of visitors each spring. Local vendors earn income while sharing their heritage.
Therefore, the festival plays both a cultural and economic role.
Challenges and Future Outlook
The festival faces challenges. Urban growth and reduced green spaces threaten Blida’s floral identity. Budget limits sometimes reduce activities.
Yet, community support keeps it alive. The APC, volunteers, and businesses continue working together.
Digital promotion may expand its reach. Photos and videos shared online attract both locals and international visitors.
With proper care, the festival will continue blooming for decades.
Visiting Tips
- Arrive early for fresh flowers and fewer crowds.
- Stay until evening to enjoy parades and music.
- Bring cash, since many stalls do not accept cards.
- Taste local honey and rose water.
- Wear light clothes and comfortable shoes.
- Respect flowers and displays.
- Use public transport if possible.
Conclusion: Blida’s Eternal Celebration
The Festival of Flowers and Plants in Blida is more than a fair. It is a bridge between past and present.
From the flower parades of May 1955, to the revival of 2011, and the vibrant editions of 2023, 2024, and 2025, the event reflects resilience.
Blida blooms every spring, reminding Algeria and the world of its unique floral identity. The festival proves that beauty, culture, and community can grow together.
Location : Liberty Square Bab Essebt – Blida